• Report

Food in Scotland Consumer Tracker Wave 22 - Report

Content: Report

Affordability

Concerned about affording food

40% said they had been worried about affording food during the previous 12 months. This was similar to W21 (41%). 

Groups that were more likely to be worried about affording food were those:

  • with diagnosed physical or mental health problems
  • with food allergy/ intolerance
  • who receive help with their shopping
  • living in most deprived areas
  • living in urban areas,
  • under 65 years old
  • in the DE socio-economic group
  • who are female
Q8. Over the last twelve months did you worry about affording food? Base (all) W18: 1,027,  W19: 1,009, W20: 1,010, W21: 1,019. All waves from Wave 12 to Wave 17 n>1,000
Group

W22

July 2026

W21

December 2025

W20

July 2025

All40%41%39%
Male34%38%32%
Female45%44%46%
16-3450%54%46%
35-6444%47%45%
65+19%16%20%
AB24%24%24%
C135%41%35%
C241%45%44%
DE57%52%50%
Central41%43%40%
North37%38%33%
South33%31%45%
Ethnic Minority30%39%37%
White41%42%39%
Urban42%43%39%
Rural29%35%29%
Has Children41%49%45%
No Children39%37%36%
Most Deprived53%47%44%
Least Deprived27%31%28%

Energy saving

The overall pattern for energy-saving actions (that could impact food safety) remains similar to previous waves. The only difference reported is a decline in those that lower the cooking temperature for food dropping to 13% from 17% in W21.

Q7. In the last month, which, if any, of the following have you done to reduce your energy bills and save money? New Code added in W20 Yes, but not to save money. *Statement wording changed W22. Base (all) W17: 1,039, W18: 1,027, W19: 1,009, W20: 1,010, W21: 1,019, W22: 1,014
Action

W22

July 2026

W21

December 2025

W20

July 2025

Turned off a fridge and/or freezer that contains food8%11%11%
*Eaten food cold (that should be cooked) because I could not afford to cook it12%13%10%
Changed the settings so that food in a fridge and/or freezer is being kept at a warmer temperature12%15%14%
Lowered the cooking temperature for food13%17%17%
Reduced the length of time that food is cooked for14%16%16%

Respondents who were more likely than others to have done each of the listed actions to reduce energy bills were those:

  • worried about being able to afford food in the last year
  • who received help with their shopping
  • who know a little/a lot about FSS
  • who had an allergy or intolerance
  • are under 65 years old
  • from an ethnic minorities
  • parents

Money saving activities

The top two most often mentioned money saving activities (not impacting food safety) were choosing cheaper alternatives and buying less fresh food. The increase in those who said they could not afford to eat a healthy balanced diet or cut the size of meals/skip meals reported in W21 has been sustained this wave.

Q9. In the last month, did any of the following apply to you, or someone else in your household? I, or someone in my household... Q10. In the last month, did you, or someone else in your household eat food that was past its use-by-date because they couldn’t afford to buy more food? ‘Purchasing reduced/discounted food close to use by date’ was removed in W22. [*W19 New code added ‘I do this but not because I can’t afford food] Base (all) W17: 1,037, W18: 1,027. W19: 1,009, W20: 1,010, W21: 1,019, W22: 1,014
ActionW22W21W20
Eat food that was past its use-by-date16%15%13%
Could not afford my essential food shopping21%22%20%
Could not afford to eat a healthy balanced diet30%31%27%
Cut the size of meals or skipped meals because there wasn't enough money for food30%32%28%
Bought less fresh food and more long-life foods instead to save money42%40%37%
Chose cheaper alternatives rather than branded products to save money68%67%64%

Some sub-groups were more likely than their counterparts to be undertaking almost all money saving actions, including those:

  • who said they’d been worried about being able to afford food in the last year
  • who received help with their shopping
  • who said they found it hard to eat healthily
  • who have a health condition
  • whoare susceptible to illnes
  • who have an allergy/ intolerance
  • are 16-24 years old
  • DE socio economic group
  • are females
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