Fair Food Price Caps - Analysis of 2024 Scottish Health Survey data

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  • Food Standards Scotland

Appendix 4

Top five food items by frequency of consumption and total grams consumed

Table 4.1. Top five food items by frequency of consumption and total grams consumed: Starchy carbohydrate foods

Food categoryTop food items by frequency of consumptionFrequency (n)Top food items by total grams consumedTotal grams (g)
Pasta, rice and other miscellaneous cerealsWhite basmati rice216White basmati rice29,387
White rice (long-grain)99Cheese and tomato pizza21,558
Pasta shapes, white/tricolore85White rice (long-grain)15,143
Cheese and tomato pizza74Meat pizza13,227
Brown rice56Pasta shapes, white/tricolore13,066
BreadToast, white bread543Toast, white bread32,613
Toast, wholemeal bread412Toast, wholemeal bread21,790
Bread roll, white257Bread roll, white19,781
Toast, multiseed wholemeal bread218Toast, multiseed wholemeal bread12,224
Wholemeal bread113Wholemeal bread8,151
Breakfast cerealsWeetabix/Wheat biscuits198Porridge, made with semi-skimmed milk35,552
Porridge, made with semi-skimmed milk163Porridge, made with water27,015
Porridge, made with water137Porridge, made with whole milk9,404
Bran Flakes (supermarket brands)60Porridge, made with half milk and half water8,773
Cornflakes (supermarket brands)58Weetabix/Wheat biscuits7,391
PotatoesOven chips231Baked potato/jacket potato (skin eaten)27,611
New potatoes (skins eaten)157Oven chips22,934
Chips, fried126New potatoes (skins eaten)22,857
Baked potato/jacket potato (skin eaten)126Mashed potato with butter20,417
Potatoes118Potatoes17,782

Table 4.2. Top five food items by frequency of consumption and total grams consumed: Vegetables and fruit

Food categoryTop food items by frequency of consumptionFrequency (n)Top food items by total grams consumedTotal grams (g)
VegetablesCarrots227Tomato, fresh21,274
Cherry tomatoes215Baked beans16,356
Tomato, fresh199Cherry tomatoes14,426
Peas, cooked from frozen160Side salad (no dressing)12,211
Side salad (no dressing)152Broccoli, boiled11,746
FruitBanana760Banana89,393
Apple, skin eaten428Apple, skin eaten56,038
Blueberries/bilberries291Orange19,124
Strawberries217Tangerines/mandarins/clementines/satsumas17,553
Tangerines/mandarins/clementines/satsumas179Strawberries13,965
Fruit juice and smoothiesOrange juice, 100% fruit290Orange juice, 100% fruit62,058
Apple juice109Apple juice24,580
Freshly squeezed orange juice45Freshly squeezed orange juice9,118
Freshly squeezed lemon juice38Red berry fruit smoothie8,638
Red berry fruit smoothie27Apple and mango juice5,464

Table 4.3. Top five food items by frequency of consumption and total grams consumed: Protein foods

Food categoryTop food items by frequency of consumptionFrequency (n)Top food items by total grams consumedTotal grams (g)
Eggs and egg dishesBoiled egg185Scrambled egg17,243
Scrambled egg144Boiled egg16,012
Fried egg137Fried egg10,584
Poached egg80Poached egg7,484
Omelette, plain22Omelette, with cheese4,068
Red and processed meatHam, not smoked129Spaghetti bolognese, homemade26,016
Pork sausage, grilled126Pork sausage, grilled11,643
Bacon, unsmoked, grilled (fat removed)76Chilli con carne9,882
Spaghetti bolognese, homemade75Beef lasagne7,399
Ham, smoked53Ham, not smoked6,190
White meatRoast chicken (skin not eaten)102Chicken curry, homemade21,003
Chicken curry, homemade101Chicken fajita11,040
Roast/grilled chicken breast (skin not eaten)82Roast chicken (skin not eaten)9,350
Chicken breast, fried66Chicken breast, fried9,340
Chicken goujon/nugget/dipper52Roast/grilled chicken breast (skin not eaten)9,229
Meat pies and pastriesSausage roll52Individual steak pie9,418
Individual steak pie40Sausage roll6,782
Steak pie, slice from large pie25Steak pie, slice from large pie6,361
Minced beef pie21Minced beef pie3,963
Scotch pie21Scotch pie2,831
FishSalmon, grilled or oven baked85Salmon, grilled or oven baked8,836
Salmon, cold smoked38Cod/haddock in batter, takeaway5,137
Fish fillet in breadcrumbs/batter37Fish fillet in breadcrumbs/batter5,106
Tuna, canned in brine36Fish fingers3,411
Prawns/shrimps, boiled35Tuna, canned in brine2,769
Nuts and seedsPeanut butter, crunchy69Mixed nuts, unsalted1,702
Peanut butter, smooth66Almonds1,636
Mixed nuts, unsalted63Peanut butter, crunchy1,488
Almonds55Peanut butter, smooth1,165
Chia seeds47Peanuts, salted892

Table 4.4. Top five food items by frequency of consumption and total grams consumed: Dairy and alternatives

Food categoryTop food items by frequency of consumptionFrequency (n)Top food items by total grams consumedTotal grams (g)
MilkSemi-skimmed milk4,079Semi-skimmed milk264,160
Whole milk913Whole milk68,741
Skimmed milk776Milk, cow's/dairy, type unknown58,987
Milk, cow's/dairy, type unknown624Skimmed milk39,677
Oat milk262Oat milk20,054
CheeseCheddar cheese493Cheddar cheese13,832
Parmesan cheese87Cottage cheese3,541
Soft cheese, full-fat (e.g. Philadelphia)51Soft cheese, full-fat (e.g. Philadelphia)1,993
Processed cheese slices40Parmesan cheese1,645
Cheese spread/triangle (e.g. Dairylea)33Mozzarella cheese1,457
Yoghurt, fromage frais and other dairy dessertsNatural yoghurt, Greek-style174Fruit yoghurt16,278
Fruit yoghurt126Natural yoghurt, Greek-style14,149
Natural yoghurt87High protein natural yoghurt, low fat10,965
Greek-style yoghurt, low fat73Fruit yoghurt, low fat9,156
High protein natural yoghurt, low fat73Greek-style yoghurt, low fat8,803

Table 4.5. Top five food items by frequency of consumption and total grams consumed: Oils and spreads

Food categoryTop food items by frequency of consumptionFrequency (n)Top food items by total grams consumedTotal grams (g)
Oils and spreadsLightest spreadable butter (e.g. Lurpak, Sainsbury's Buttersoft Light)114Lightest spreadable butter (e.g. Lurpak, Sainsbury's Buttersoft Light)1,029
Reduced fat spreadable butter (e.g. Lurpak Light)85Reduced fat spreadable butter (e.g. Lurpak Light)681
Flora Light spread/margarine75Flora Light spread/margarine642
Buttery-taste spread/margarine (e.g. I Can't Believe It's Not Butter)64Olive oil626
Flora Buttery spread/margarine60Buttery-taste spread/margarine (e.g. I Can't Believe It's Not Butter)585
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