Food in Scotland Consumer Tracker Wave 21 - Report

Healthy eating

Just over half of respondents felt they eat healthily. This was similar to the previous two waves.

Thinking about the kind of foods you eat and drink (both for meals and snacks), how healthy do you feel these are? New question for W19. Base (all) W19: 1,009, W20: 1,010, W21: 1,019
Level of healthinessW21W20W19
Very 
healthy
9%10%10%
Quite 
healthy
43%43%44%
Neither healthy nor unhealthy27%28%26%
Not very 
healthy
16%15%15%
Not at all 
healthy
3%2%3%
It varies too much to say2%2%2%

Those who were less likely to claim they eat healthily were:

  • Aged 35-64 (45%)
  • Diagnosed health condition (42%)

Those who were more likely to claim they eat healthily were:

  • SEG AB (68%)
  • Ethnic minority (75%)
  • Heard of FSS (56%)
  • Have clear information on healthy diet (57%)

For those with children, two thirds said their children eat healthily. This is in line with W20.

Healthy eating concerns

Amount of salt, sugar, fat and saturated fat in food

Similar to W20, most consumers believe that nutrition and calorie information should be available on request when eating out.

 W18W19W20
Calorie 
information
67%67%68%
Nutrition information71%68%70%

45% said they would request nutrition information it was available, and 40% said they would request calorie information.

Healthy eating statements

Consumers were provided with a list of statements and asked how much they agree or disagree with the statements.

How much do you agree or disagree with each of these statements? *are new codes for W19 Base (all): W18: 1,027, W19: 1,009, W20: 1,010, W21: 1,019
StatementW21W20
Eating healthily makes me feel good about myself86%86%
There aren’t enough promotions on healthy foods such as fruit and vegetables81%80%
*I am actively trying to reduce the amount of ultra-processed foods I am eating75%74%
*Government should take stronger action to help people be a healthy weight70%68%
There are too many promotional offers on foods high in fat, salt and sugar67%67%
*I am concerned about the amount of ultra-processed foods I am eating65%65%
Promotional offers on foods high in fat, sugar and salt should be banned55%55%
Standard portion sizes of items such as chocolate bars, crisps, sweets, cakes, muffins should be reduced43%43%

When asked, most consumers agreed that:

  • healthy eating makes them feel good
  • there aren’t enough promotions on healthy foods
  • they are actively trying to reduce the amount of ultra-processed (UP) foods consumed and government should take stronger action to help people be a healthy weight.

These results are similar to previews waves.

Eating a healthy balanced diet

Nearly two thirds claimed to find it hard to eat a balanced diet, which is a slight increase on W20. As with last wave the main reasons were due to being tempted by unhealthy foods, not being able to afford to eat healthily and the availability of unhealthy foods.

Do you find it difficult to eat a healthy balanced diet? Base (all): W18: 1,027, W19: 1,009, W20: 1,010, W21: 1,019 New response codes in W19
 W21W20W19
Yes65%61%61%
No34%37%37%
Don't know1%1%2%

The following sub-groups were all more likely to find it difficult to eat a healthy diet than others: 

  • Those who are working
  • Demographic groups: white, C1C2DE
  • Children in the house
  • Diagnosed with illnesses
  • Receive help with shopping
  • Worry about affording food

They were then asked why they find it difficult:

Why? W19: 614, W20: 618, W21: 669
 StatementW21W20W19W18
I am tempted by unhealthy foods*48%53%53% n/a
I can’t afford to35%36%31%39%
There’s more unhealthy than healthy 
foods to choose from
31%34%36%36%
I don’t have time to prepare healthy 
meals and snacks from scratch
26%28%29%28%
It can be difficult to understand what 
is and isn’t classed as ‘healthy’
23%25%28%28%
I don’t know how to prepare healthy 
meals and snacks from scratch
8%10%10%14%
I don’t understand what a healthy 
balanced diet looks like
8%9%10%12%
Other3%2%3%6%

Eating out

When eating out or ordering in, three fifths agree they don’t want to think about healthy choices, and it would help if there was access to nutrition/calorie information. Just over half agreed there are not enough healthy choices. Less than half agreed it’s difficult to determine healthy options or portion sizes being too big and these results closely match W20.

How much do you agree or disagree that…….? Base (all): W19: 1,009, W20: 1,010, W21: 1,019
StatementW21W20W19
I don’t want to think about healthy choices when I eat out or order in62%62%62%
When eating out or ordering in, it would help me make healthier choices if I was able to access nutrition/calorie information of menu items60%61%61%
There are not enough healthy choices when eating out or ordering in55%59%60%
Promotions and special offers encourage me to buy more than intended when eating out or ordering in53%53%51%
I find it difficult to know which options are healthy and which are not healthy when eating out or ordering in48%51%50%
Portion sizes of food when eating out or ordering in are too big46%44%46%
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