Meat regulations

Need help navigating meat production regulations? This page breaks down what businesses need to know. Covering everything from minced meat and poultry to animal by-products and edible co-products

Raw pork cuts displayed on trays in a well-lit supermarket or butcher shop

Meat regulations

All food businesses are responsible for ensuring the food they offer is safe. To support this, they must operate within a framework of food safety and hygiene laws. This includes having a food safety management system based on Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP), unless they are involved in primary production, transport, or storage.

While general rules like the HACCP requirement apply to all businesses under Retained EU Regulation 852/2004 , additional rules exist for those handling higher-risk products. 

We have produced guidance for all establishments requiring approval in our Approved Establishments Scottish National Protocol. Read further guidance for FSS approved establishments.

Animal disease

Regulations set out for Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSE) monitoring and control

Animal Disease regulations
Black and white dairy cows with ear tags eating hay behind metal bars in a barn.

Animal by-product

Products of animal origin

Animal by-product guidance
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Edible co-products

Regulations for edible co-products

Edible co-products regulations
Close-up of a spoon holding translucent, gelatinous beef tendon and collagen, with a blurred pot of similar contents in the background.

Food chain information

All slaughterhouse operators in Scotland are bound by food hygiene legislation to request, receive, check and act on food chain information

Food chain information
Four sheep with white wool and black faces grazing on a grassy hill under an overcast sky.

Meat processing

Requirements for minced meat, meat preparations and mechanically separated meat

Meat processing requirements
Ground meat being extruded from a metal meat grinder into a white bowl. The meat is pink and appears freshly ground.

Microbiological criteria, sampling and pathogens

Guidance on food safety checks and bacteria testing for the meat industry

Microbiological criteria, sampling and pathogens guidance
Close-up of blue, rod-shaped bacteria on a dark background, showing their textured surface and shape.

Plant inspection assistants (PIAS)

Information about Plant Inspection Assistants and the process of enrolling slaughterhouse staff in this role

Plant inspection assistants (PIAS) information
A worker in a white coat and cap inspecting hanging beef carcasses in a meat processing facility.

Poultry

The rules for transporting live poultry, as well as the standards for slaughterhouses and cutting plants

Poultry and Lagomorphs guidance
Flock of white and brown chickens, including roosters, roaming freely in a grassy field with trees in the background under a partly cloudy sky.

Red Meat

Guidance for read meat production

Red meat production guidance
A group of cows with yellow ear tags standing in a fenced area, with a light brown cow in the foreground looking directly at the camera.

Testing for trichinella in pigs

Information for business about testing for Trichinella in pigs

Testing for trichinella in pigs information
Three light-skinned pigs with dirty snouts and large ears standing close together in an outdoor farm setting

Transportation of warm meat

Guidance on the authorisation process for transporting warm meat

Transportation of warm meat guidance
Rear view of a large delivery truck driving on a highway during sunset, with warm orange and yellow hues in the sky and other vehicles visible ahead.

Wild game

Guidance to lead-shot game

Wild game guidance
A majestic stag with large antlers standing in tall grass and ferns, surrounded by dense green foliage in a natural woodland setting
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